Sunday, 15 May 2022

Tolmiea menziesii 千母草, 負兒草

Common name: Piggy-back plant, Pick-a-back plant
Scientific name: Tolmiea menziesii 千母草, 負兒草
Genus: Tolmiea 千母草屬, 負兒草屬
Family: Saxifragaceae 虎耳草科, saxifrage family

Remarks: This plant gets its names as a result of their ability to reproduce vegetatively. Buds develop at the base of the leaf blades. The buds may form small plants, which if the leaf touches the ground, afford the plantlets an opportunity to root and become larger plants.

The genus name refers to Dr. William Tolmie who was a physician for the Hudson's Bay Company at Ft. Vancouver in 1832. The species name refers to Archibald Menzies who was the first European to botanize the Pacific Northwest.

Origin: Neophyte (established after 1500 AD). It is a native of western N. America. It is introduced in 1812 and was recorded from the wild by 1928.

Date: 13th April

A shady plant.

A small plantlet on a mature leave.

Hairs on the underside of the leaves.

130 a small plantet is developing on the axil of a mature leaf.

Stem, enlarged to show the hairs.


The hairs of the stem.

Different stages of the flower buds.


Younger flower buds are at the top of the inflorescence.

Lower flower buds are ready to bloom.


The raceme inflorescence with the lower flower buds are blooming now.

Flowers, enlarged below to see the details.



4 awl-shaped petals.


Fresh anthers are orange.




The older stamens are yellow. 2 styles.

Side view of the flower, enlarged to see the details of the flower.



3 stamens, 2 styles.

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